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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)Ricos Biology Journal – March 2026, Vol. 4, No. 3
This month, Ricos Biology Journal bridges critical environmental science, cutting-edge biotechnology, and innovative medical education. The issue opens with original research examining the ecological toll of plastic pollution on freshwater ecosystems in the scenic waterways of Pakistan’s Swat Valley. Our review section delves into nanomedicine with a comprehensive analysis of polymer and gold nanoparticles in cancer therapy, alongside a critical review of polymer matrices for enhancing antimicrobial production in biofermentors. Rounding out the issue are two distinctive educational notes: a strategic look at the synergistic mechanisms behind amoxicillin–clavulanic acid, and a One Health exploration of foodborne botulism tracing the path from environment to paralysis.
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)Welcome to Volume 4, Issue 2 of Rico's Biology Journal. It is with great pleasure that we present this February 2026 edition, which continues our commitment to publishing cutting-edge research and comprehensive reviews in the diverse field of biology.
In this issue, our authors explore a fascinating array of topics that highlight the interconnectedness of life. From the molecular mechanisms driving cellular processes to the complex dynamics shaping entire ecosystems, the papers within these pages represent the forefront of biological inquiry.
We extend our sincere gratitude to the reviewers whose expertise and dedication ensure the high quality of the work we publish. Most importantly, we thank our contributors and readers, whose passion for the life sciences makes this journal a vibrant platform for scientific discourse.
We hope the findings within these pages inspire new questions and further your own research.
Sincerely,
Prof. Abouelhag H. A.
Rico's Biology Journal, Editor in-chief
February 2026 -
RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)It is with great pleasure that I present to our readers and the scientific community the first issue of 2026 of the Ricos Biology Journal (Volume 4, Issue 01). This edition exemplifies our commitment to publishing insightful review articles that bridge foundational biological concepts with their profound applications in health, agriculture, and public policy.
This issue features three pivotal reviews, each addressing a distinct yet critically important domain of contemporary biology.
We commence with a landmark exploration of a technology that has redefined modern medicine: "The Messenger RNA (mRNA) Revolution: From Fundamental Biology to Therapeutic Applications and Future Horizons." This article meticulously charts the journey of mRNA from a key player in central dogma to a versatile therapeutic platform, offering a comprehensive analysis of its current impact and future potential beyond infectious diseases.
Turning our focus to veterinary epidemiology, the second article, "The Epidemiological Nexus: Age, Geography, and Infectious Disease in Egyptian Cattle," provides a crucial, data-driven synthesis. This work is essential for understanding the multifactorial drivers of disease in livestock populations, with direct implications for enhancing biosecurity, productivity, and economic stability in the agricultural sector.
Concluding this triad is a timely historical and virological perspective: "The Shape-Shifting Scourge: A Century of H1N1 Influenza - From Pandemic Terror to Persistent Threat." This review offers a compelling narrative on the evolution, persistence, and management of H1N1 influenza, drawing vital lessons from the past to inform our preparedness for future respiratory pandemics.
Collectively, these articles underscore the interconnectedness of biological research at molecular, population, and global scales. They reflect the journal's mission to disseminate high-quality science that is both intellectually rigorous and practically relevant.
I extend my sincere gratitude to the authors for their outstanding contributions and to our editorial board and reviewers for ensuring the scholarly excellence of this issue.
I invite you all to access, read, and download the full issue freely from our official website:
https://ricosbiology.net/index.php/journal/indexProf. Abouelhag
Editor-in-Chief
Ricos Biology Journal -
Ricos Biology Journal
Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025)Welcome to the culminating issue of Volume 3 of Ricos Biology Journal, where we showcase biology not merely as a discipline, but as a dynamic toolkit for solving real-world challenges. This month’s selection embodies our commitment to publishing research that spans from the molecular to the planetary. We journey from optimizing PCR for sesame genetics and transforming rice straw management in the Philippines to pioneering the use of phycocyanin for probiotic preservation. The scale then expands dramatically, featuring a critical analysis of microbes as the unseen climate engineers of the Anthropocene and a visionary exploration of CRISPR tools for precise microbiome editing. Together, these studies demonstrate how focused biological inquiry can illuminate paths toward agricultural resilience, health innovation, and ecological stewardship. At Ricos Biology Journal, we believe your next discovery belongs in this conversation. We invite you, our readers and future contributors, to be part of this essential dialogue. Submit your breakthrough work to us, and let's advance the frontiers of biology together.
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Ricos Biology Journal
Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025)Welcome to Volume 3, Issue 11 of Ricos Biology Journal, a edition that powerfully encapsulates the dual nature of modern biology: understanding profound threats and engineering transformative solutions. This issue navigates from the molecular sabotage of Clostridial Toxins to the pressing clinical challenge of Post-Parturition Umbilical Cord Infections, highlighting the persistent battles against microbial pathogenesis. In a compelling pivot, we then journey to the forefront of biomedical innovation with two articles on Recombinant Nanobiotechnology for Swallowable Insulin. These pioneering works detail the breakthroughs in glucose-responsive, non-invasive therapies that are poised to revolutionize diabetes management. Together, these pages chart a course from foundational etiology to therapeutic salvation, offering a rich tapestry of research for our readers.
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025)Dear Ricos Biology readers
In this issue, we confront a dual crisis: the relentless evolution of superbugs and the human suffering they exacerbate. Our pages journey from the molecular frontier—exploring the promising, unconventional weapons known as Antimicrobial Peptides—to the brutal reality of their necessity. We dissect the tragic irony of bad medication creating stronger pathogens and investigate why these novel peptides pose a unique challenge to microbial resistance. This scientific inquiry is grounded in the devastating case study of Gaza, where a perfect storm of conflict and compromised healthcare has created a breeding ground for catastrophic post-surgical and post-amputation infections. This volume is not just a collection of reviews; it is a call to action, bridging the gap between laboratory discovery and the urgent needs on the front lines of medicine.
Editor in-chief
Prof. Abouelhag H. A.
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025)In an era of remarkable scientific advancement, the field of medicine continues to grapple with both ancient afflictions and emerging challenges. This special issue brings together cutting-edge reviews that exemplify the spectrum of contemporary medical research—from understanding fundamental disease mechanisms to developing innovative therapeutic approaches and addressing urgent humanitarian crises. The collection opens with a comprehensive examination of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, delving into the intricate pathogenesis of this autoimmune disorder while highlighting the revolutionary targeted therapies that are transforming patient outcomes. Similarly, our review on the Complement System explores the complex molecular orchestration of this fundamental immune pathway and its therapeutic targeting in various disease states. These articles demonstrate how deepened biological understanding is paving the way for precision medicine approaches to complex disorders.
The issue also showcases the translational potential of modern science through a detailed analysis of Nanoparticles in Breast Cancer, which chronicles the journey from laboratory innovation to clinical application while acknowledging the practical challenges of scaling up nanomedicine. Complementing these advances is a thoroughly updated clinical review of Respiratory Tuberculosis, reflecting on both the persistent challenges and promising new strategies against this ancient pathogen. Finally, our case series on Gastrointestinal Diseases in Gaza provides a sobering reminder that scientific progress must be coupled with equitable healthcare delivery, documenting the intersection of conflict, public health, and human suffering. Together, these contributions highlight the multifaceted nature of modern medical science—where molecular insights, technological innovation, and humanitarian considerations must converge to improve human health globally.
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 8 (2025)Welcome to a groundbreaking issue of Ricos Biology Journal, where we delve into the critical intersections of human health, technology, and natural science. This edition is dedicated to three pivotal fronts in our ongoing battle for a healthier future. First, we confront a silent threat in our global food supply: fungal contamination. We explore how cutting-edge biosensors are revolutionizing food safety, moving from reactive detection to pre-emptive defense against spoilage and intoxication, safeguarding both public health and economic stability. Second, we shift to a deeply human challenge—the persistent and evolving threat of venereal diseases. Beyond the clinical facts, we provide a holistic examination of their complex transmission dynamics, the alarming rise of antimicrobial resistance, and the future of innovative treatments and compassionate care strategies.
Finally, we turn to nature’s own pharmacy by highlighting the extraordinary potential of Moringa oleifera. This "miracle tree" emerges as a powerful, natural ally, uniquely capable of nurturing our gut microbiome, fine-tuning our immune response, and acting as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial. Together, these topics form a powerful narrative: from harnessing nanotechnology for protection, to understanding and treating intimate human health challenges, and finally, returning to nature for sustainable wellness solutions. Each article underscores a core mission of modern biology: to innovate, understand, and heal through a synthesis of the advanced and the natural. We invite you to explore these fascinating and vital subjects that are shaping the forefront of biological research.
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)Dear Readers,
We are thrilled to present the newest issue of Ricos Biology Journal, packed with groundbreaking research and insightful reviews that bridge critical gaps in biology and public health. This edition delves into pressing topics—from cancer awareness to food safety and emerging pathogens—offering valuable knowledge for researchers, clinicians, and policymakers alike.
Featured in This Issue:-
Research Article:
"Assessment of Individuals’ Knowledge in the Most Risky Age Group for Prostate Cancer About Risk Factors and the Importance of Early Screening"
Prostate cancer remains a significant global health challenge, yet awareness and early detection can save lives. This pivotal study evaluates knowledge gaps among high-risk groups, emphasizing the urgent need for education and proactive screening. A must-read for healthcare professionals and public health advocates! -
Review Articles:
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"Food Contact Material (FCM) Migration Testing; Novel Assay for Ensuring Food Safety"
How safe are the materials that touch our food every day? This comprehensive review explores cutting-edge methods for detecting harmful chemical migrations from packaging, ensuring safer consumption and regulatory compliance. A crucial resource for food scientists and industry experts! -
"Streptococcus suis: A Public Health Concern"
Often overlooked but increasingly alarming, Streptococcus suis poses risks to both animals and humans. This review highlights its zoonotic potential, outbreaks, and strategies for prevention—essential knowledge for microbiologists and infectious disease specialists.
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Stay informed on critical health and safety challenges.
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Discover innovative approaches to disease prevention and food security.
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Engage with evidence-based insights that can shape future research and policy.
Join us in exploring these vital contributions to biological sciences. Your next breakthrough or intervention could start here!
Access the full issue now [https://ricosbiology.net/index.php/journal/index]
Warm regards,
The Editorial Team
Ricos Biology JournalInspiring Science, Transforming Health
Follow us on social media @RicosBiol for updates!
Submit your research for our next issue! https://ricosbiology.net/index.php/journal/submission
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025)Ricos Biology Journal is pleased to introduce to its readers the June issue, 2025. The June issue include very interesting subjects like the impact of water quality on algal diversity in the swat river using multivariate statistical approaches in a manner to evaluate the effect of temperature on the aqua ecosystem. Also, in this issue we discuss assessing the use of bacteriophages as alternative for antibiotic therapy for pathogenic bacterial system. The world now exposed to a high risk of radiation pollution. how this pollution could affect microorganisms and how they can adapt. this will help us to develop a new mechanisms for living in the presence of this pollution. We wish you a pleasant time in reading our new issue.
Regards
Prof. Abouelhag H. A.
Editor in chief of Ricos Biology Journal
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025)Ricos Biology Journal is pleased to introduce to its delegate readers the 5th issue of 2025. It includes a very interesting review for all the pet animals lovers, owners and veterinarians. Also, this issue deals with investigating the Effects of So lanum nigrum Linn. against Spodoptera frugiperda in Nicotiana tabacum. Another interesting research article discussing the study was conducted to evaluate half-sib families (HSF) for yield and agronomic traits in 28 maize (Zea mays L.).
At the end we hope you enjoy reading with an endless useful informations we introduce.
Prof. Abouelhag H. A.
Ricos Biology Journal, Editor in chief
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)Ricos Biology Journal is honoured to introduce the 4th issue of 2025 that includes a very interesting subjects of knowledge.
This issue handles four subjects includes "The Efficacy and Clinical Application of Mefenamic Acid in Odontogenic Pain Management: A Comprehensive Review" which discuss deeply the use of mefenamic acid in treatment of odontogenic pain in coppering with other analgesics in addition to efficacy and side-effects.
The other paper deals with the cultivation of healthy food, including tomatoes that are resilient to insect infestations, showcases not only economic benefits but also serves as a vital component of a balanced diet. Together, these topics weave a narrative that stresses the interconnectedness of human well-being, and sustainable agricultural practices, ultimately reinforcing the necessity for informed choices in both pet care and nutrition.
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)Ricos Biology Journal is pleased to release March, 2025. issue that contains a very interesting subjects in medical, biomedical , pharmaceutical and biological science. Hope you enjoy reading our promising journal.
Dr. Abouelhag H. A.
Editor in chief, Ricos Biology Journal
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)Ricos Biology Journal is pleased to announce publishing the second issue in 2025. This issue deals with significant medical and biological subjects. It deals with the coincidence of COVID-19 and associated diseases, also deals with the incidence of Diphtheria in Pakistan and also, discusses Physiological Influence of Licorice Extract on Some Hormonal and Biochemical Parameters Alterations Induced by Glucocorticoid in Male rats. Ricos Biology Journal wish pleasant and fruitful reading maybe in the next time we introduce your research work.
Dr. Abouelhag H.A.
Ricos Biology journal Editor in chief
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)The current Issue (Vol. 2, No. 1) of Ricos Biology Journal is very interesting issue, contains variable subjects of Biomedical and Biological Sciences . In this issue we handled OVID-19 incidence and demographic distribution. Also, We publish three pharmaceutical subjects deal with self-medication using Canabis products and also a respectable review of gynecological medications. we wish you pleasant reading.
Dr. Abouelhag H.A.
Ricos Biology journal Editor in chief
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)Ricos Biology Journal is pleased to introduce volume 2 (2) for 2024. This issue is carrying a wide variety of interested biological research work. This issue deals with bacterial resistance genes, development od multi drug resistant bacteria, demographic distribution of different insects in Pakistan, exploring the use of insects in forensic medicine and the deeply parried secrets of this mysterious World.
Dr. Abouelhag H.A.
Ricos Biology journal Editor in chief
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)Ricos Biology Journal is an open-access Peer-reviewed scientific journal. RBJ aims to spread the knowledge among the people. Science is available for all.
This volume is so special as it had been issued after long time of waiting due to technical and supportive issues.
In this volume we focus on one of the prominent nowadays issue, which is the global warming and its effect on the physical and mental health of man. Another review is focusing on the use of natural microbial products in the fighting of the neoplastic development among people.
Dr. Abouelhag H.A.
Ricos Biology journal Editor in chief
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RICOS BIOLOGY JOURNAL
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)icos Biology Journal is pleased to introduce volume 1 (1) for 2024. This issue is carrying a wide variety of interested biological research work. This issue deals with Spotlights on Virus Pathogenesis Human Immunity Interactivity, Genomic and Proteomic of (SARS-CoV)-2, Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in addition to Probiotics in Farm Animals and Poultry Husbandry and discussing Role of Probiotics as Immunomodulator s in Farm Animals. Enjoy reading our most fruitful articles of brilliant minds.
Dr. Abouelhag H.A.
Ricos Biology journal Editor in chief
